One clarification to the prior analysis: the EPA regulations on carbon dioxide emissions established by Obama are largely responsible for the increase in natural gas and the decrease in coal as energy sources for our electrical power grid.
These regulations sparked the conversion of literally hundreds of coal fired steam turbine plants to burn natural gas in place of pulverized and powdered coal. Such a conversion is relatively cheap as substituting one hydrocarbon for another does not change the basic steam boiler and turbine design. Of course, it also did not hurt that (due to widespread use of hydraulic fracking of gas wells) the price of gas declined steadily, while (due to widespread coal exports from America to China) the price of coal rose steadily.
Give the devil his due - hundreds of steam turbine plants converted from coal to gas means that our power grid now sources about 33% of it's energy from dirty coal, down from 58% only 4 years ago. Burning a light hydrocarbon such as natural gas produces only 40% of the carbon dioxide of burning the witches brew of heavier hydrocarbons in coal - and releases far less radioactivity into the air than does coal. Additional savings result from the fact that coal does not have to be transported via rail to the power plants (gas is transported in pipelines) and coal does not have to be crushed and ground into powder form for burning (idling a lot of machinery), and burning gas does not require the extensive stack scrubbing tech that burning coal requires to reduce emissions. These steam turbine plants are also "baseline power" that is online 24X7, unlike much of the renewables. Whether or not the SCOTUS upholds the EPA regulation or (as seems most likely) sets it aside because the POTUS exceeded his authority is actually irrelevant, you cannot claim that substituting gas for coal is anything but a huge success as an environmental policy.
The net/net is that the US of A is a lot healthier place to be living today, whereas 4000 people per day die from inhaled coal emissions in China, some portion of which come from imported American coal. (Note also that this state of affairs is their choice, just as a cleaner environment is our choice in the US of A.)
Note also (I just have to say it
) that burning coal in China rather than in the US of A where we have strict standards for power plant emissions does NOTHING WHATSOEVER to benefit Global Climate Change - in fact, this change brought about considerable actual damage to that goal, since coal is now transported halfway around the world using petroleum bunker fuel on ships, and then burned in power plants with no effective stack scrubbing.
The figures I quoted are found in the source document in post #1 of this thread.