AdamB wrote:Pops wrote:Alternatives to conventional are more expensive to produce.
The cheapest, non-OPEC new oil is $43+ bbl breakeven per Rystad,
We've talked about how Rystad does what they do before. Feel free to note the total size of the resource they are discussing as well as cost, and then comprehend that this number is far lower than any comprehensive view of long chain hydrocarbon resources. You are aware that Rystad does NOT incorporate the technical information available in the old PetroConsultants database, right? Have you ever watched one of their presentations? I use their near term information extensively, as they watch some portions of the market like a hawk that I just don't have time for (they are hell on wheels with current trends in the Canadian tar sand sector, for example).
I can only report what I find in the wild. I actually was surprised at how far the cost has fallen for deepwater. In fact, they forecast a breakeven for 100mmbd of "liquids" at only $50bbl in 2026—they had calculated it to be $90 back in 2014—a pretty huge change.
I did read a report by a couple of Petroconsultant guys back in '98 in SciAm ;^)
One of the things they mentioned was the wide range of estimates put out by all manner of entities and their dubious ties to reality. And the US is not different, you'll remember the Monterey Shale oopsie by the USGS. Or the EIA who in 2017 said Gahwar had been producing 6mmbd since Jesus was a pup, but oopsie, they had no clue either... In 2019 Aramco's own prospectus said The King could only do 3.8mmbd max—as if you can start believing them now, LOL
It could very well be that there are enough fossils accessible at a low price to turn this planet into a twin of Mars. On the other hand, I would not be surprised if Gahwar actually watered out 5 years ago and the "bell shaped" curve turns into a shark fin and the price curve goes exponential —oopsie. It is only in some Goldilocks zone, before oil price goes stratospheric where fear of broiling in our skins goads us into a drastic transition away from fossils —before that very thing is what we all become.
I'm not holding my breath.
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https://planetforlife.com/htmlfiles/End ... %20Oil.htm
https://www.worldoil.com/news/2019/4/2/ ... jor-fields
https://www.postcarbon.org/usgs-downgra ... alifornia/
https://www.usgs.gov/news/usgs-estimate ... mation-san