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a community peak oil portal
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| UK - Coal back-up for wind power 'will cost £100bn' |
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 A LEADING power company has claimed wind energy is so unreliable that even if 13,000 turbines are built to meet EU renewable energy targets, they could be relied on to provide only 7 per cent of the country's peak winter electricity demand.
E.On has argued that, during the coldest days of winter, so little wind blows that 92 per cent of installed wind capacity would have to be backed up by traditional power stations.
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| Canada's oil rush fuels environmental concerns |
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 Shell, Exxon-Mobil, Chevron, Canada's Imperial and other companies plan to strip an area here the size of New York state that could yield as much as 175 billion barrels of oil. Daily production of 1.2 million barrels from the oil sands is expected to nearly triple to 3.5 million barrels in 2020. Overall, Alberta has more oil than Venezuela, Russia or Iran. Only Saudi Arabia has more.
High prices — a barrel reached almost $150 last month — are fueling the province's oil boom. Since it's costly to extract oil from the sands, using the process on a widespread basis began to make sense only when crude prices started skyrocketing a few years ago.
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| Small farmers to join Brazil sustainable cane move |
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 SAO PAULO (Reuters) - Dozens of small and medium-scale farmers in Brazil's Sao Paulo state will grow sugar cane certified as meeting strict social and environmental standards, the region's cane producers association said late on Thursday.
Several ethanol companies like Cosan and Louis Dreyfus signed deals to produce and export verified sustainable ethanol in the last couple of months to address consumers' concerns over the impact of ethanol which powers almost all the country's new cars.
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 The U.S. Government says biofuels are an important part of the U.S. strategy for reducing America's dependence on oil and its emissions of greenhouse gases.
The Department of Energy estimates that thirteen million tons of greenhouse gases were avoided in 2007 due to biofuels production and use. Scientists there found that corn ethanol from the U.S. reduced gas emissions nineteen percent compared with gasoline, when the full "life cycle" of the fuel is considered – that is, from growing it, to producing the fuel, to burning it.
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| The Enduring Allure of ‘Clean Coal’ |
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 The vision that “clean coal” will play a significant role in the country’s energy future was on display last night in Barack Obama’s acceptance speech, and you can be sure it will be highlighted when John McCain speaks next week, as well.
This enduring notion — that the world can have its coal and climate, too, by pumping the carbon dioxide from combustion into the earth — has been promoted by institutions including Peabody Energy, the world’s biggest coal company (see its coal-sales ticker here), and the Natural Resources Defense Council.
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| How the summer of shale changed the natural gas game |
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 It wasn't so long ago analysts were anticipating declining North American gas supplies. But those gloomy forecasts are being revised to reflect booming development of unconventional gas reserves, notably those trapped in hard-to-tap shale rock.
Driven by sharply rising shale gas volumes, U.S. production of natural gas is on track to rise by more than 6 per cent this year. In a jointly funded report, the gas distributors say North American production is now expected to increase 16 per cent by 2015, and 30 per cent by 2030. The prospect of booming production has triggered a dramatic selloff in natural gas futures, bringing prices 40 per cent below their July peak.
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| It may be too soon to exit oil-dollar bet |
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 NEW YORK (Reuters) - The long oil/short dollar bet may be off the table for now as energy prices ease and the U.S. currency rises, but inflation and inherent risks in commodities supply could bring this popular trade back.
For over a year, one of the main themes in currency and commodity markets has been to short -- or sell -- the dollar as U.S. economic health looked suspect, and go long -- or buy -- oil as an insurance against inflation and uncertainties in raw materials supply.
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 Surging oil prices feed widespread panic and apocalyptic visions of a world without fuel. But it is not obvious whether speculation, rising demand or supply shortages are to blame. Daniel Ben-Ami examines the debate.
[...] Mad Max 2, the 1981 movie starring Mel Gibson, was based on a post-apocalyptic vision of a world with little oil. At the start the narrator described how a world based on oil usage had gone to war and collapsed. The film itself is centered on a besieged community, living by an oil well, surrounded by murderous renegades. The scenario, written by George Miller, was conceived in response to the oil crisis of the mid-1970s.
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| UK: Millions more face big energy price increases |
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 · Up to 34% rise as last two big suppliers get into line
· Government urged to act as more face fuel poverty
This summer's misery for energy consumers reached a climax yesterday when the last two of the big six suppliers raised prices for millions of household customers.
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| Alitalia has applied for bankruptcy |
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scienceteacher writes: Troubled Italian airline Alitalia has applied for bankruptcy protection as it tries to agree a deal to ensure its long-term survival.
The carrier has sought court protection from its creditors, effectively declaring itself insolvent.
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| US to continue conserving gas, even as prices fall |
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WASHINGTON (Reuters) - American drivers faced with $4 gasoline have embraced conservation and consumers are unlikely to easily return to their old gas-guzzling ways now that pump prices are retreating from record levels.
As U.S. gasoline prices burst above $4 a gallon this summer, U.S. gasoline demand staged its biggest drop in more than a quarter of a century.
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| Best Hurricane Escape Plan: Ask Big Oil |
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vox_mundi writes: As a possibly devastating hurricane appears to head toward the Gulf Coast, an elaborate set of detailed evacuation plans are being set into motion, down to the last helicopter to fly people out.
Who is behind this expensive, military-style movement?
ExxonMobil, Chevron and Shell.
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vox_mundi writes: ...Due to the oil embargo of the 1970s, a number of countries have plans to mitigate the impact of an oil supply disruption. Some have their own strategic reserves to protect against short-term oil shortages. The International Energy Agency, a membership organization to address energy issues, also coordinates national reserves (PDF) among twenty-seven member countries including the United States to share oil reserves during emergencies. After Hurricane Katrina in 2005, a number of countries supplied oil products to the United States; even though United States has a massive strategic supply of crude, the storm knocked out a significant portion of the country's refining capacity.
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| Gulf of Mexico oil production likely never to reach pre-Katrina levels |
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2005-like storms could push gasoline to $5 per gallon
NEW YORK /PRNewswire-FirstCall via COMTEX/ -- CIBC (CM: TSX; NYSE) - With Tropical Storm Gustav bearing down on the Gulf of Mexico and most weather agencies calling for an active hurricane season, American motorists should brace for gasoline to spike to $5 per gallon as storms threaten to shut down oil production in the region, predicts a new report from CIBC World Markets.
The report notes that oil production in the rig-dotted Gulf, which has been seen as America's best hope for greater energy self-sufficiency, will be increasingly threatened by severe storms that continue to grow in frequency and strength in the region.
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| Zoom airline collapses and halts all flights |
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Hundreds of passengers were stranded at airports in the UK yesterday after Zoom, the low-cost transatlantic airline, suspended all operations after failing to pay its bills.
The Anglo-Canadian airline, which employed 600 people, said yesterday that it would declare itself insolvent, blaming high fuel costs for its losses.
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