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Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 1821 posts ]  Go to page Previous  1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ... 122  Next
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 Post subject: Re: Miscellaneous points
New postPosted: Fri Jul 22, 2005 1:24 am 
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FatherOfTwo wrote:
What Campbell did was stupid, plain and simple. I was shocked too and he’s done ENORMOUS injustice to those who are trying to get people to wake up.


Colin Campbell was given an opportunity to disavow Stanton's proposals. Ms. Caryl Johnson wrote to Colin Campbell on July 8, 2005:

Quote:
My second reason for writing is to express certain questions and concerns about the article printed in the July 2005 ASPO Newsletter, "Oil and People," by William Stanton. The step from Peak Oil to radical population control may not seem to be such a great one. But I think it is a huge, and unwarranted, step, and I would fear to have your name associated with it. You are too wonderful a man to risk the distortion of your realism by the "chilling logic" of lesser men, who might indeed use such convenient distortions to commit mass murder – by whatever euphemism for such deeds that might occur to them. For this reason alone I urge you to make a clear disavowal of Mr. Stanton’s prescriptions – and urgently, in the next Newsletter.


In response to this, Colin Campbell wrote the following in an e-mail dated July 18,2005:

Quote:
So far as the Newsletter is concerned, I think it is probably best to let the matter rest for the time being.


That's it. No apologies, no disavowal.

I would turn the question back to you Father. What good can come from supporting a person who is publishing fascist screeds, and refusing to renounce them? Is furthering the agenda of fascists the price we have to pay for "getting the word out"?

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 Post subject: Re: Miscellaneous points
New postPosted: Fri Jul 22, 2005 9:55 am 
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JohnDenver wrote:
FatherOfTwo wrote:
What Campbell did was stupid, plain and simple. I was shocked too and he’s done ENORMOUS injustice to those who are trying to get people to wake up.


Colin Campbell was given an opportunity to disavow Stanton's proposals. Ms. Caryl Johnson wrote to Colin Campbell on July 8, 2005:

Quote:
My second reason for writing is to express certain questions and concerns about the article printed in the July 2005 ASPO Newsletter, "Oil and People," by William Stanton. The step from Peak Oil to radical population control may not seem to be such a great one. But I think it is a huge, and unwarranted, step, and I would fear to have your name associated with it. You are too wonderful a man to risk the distortion of your realism by the "chilling logic" of lesser men, who might indeed use such convenient distortions to commit mass murder – by whatever euphemism for such deeds that might occur to them. For this reason alone I urge you to make a clear disavowal of Mr. Stanton’s prescriptions – and urgently, in the next Newsletter.


In response to this, Colin Campbell wrote the following in an e-mail dated July 18,2005:

Quote:
So far as the Newsletter is concerned, I think it is probably best to let the matter rest for the time being.


That's it. No apologies, no disavowal.

I would turn the question back to you Father. What good can come from supporting a person who is publishing fascist screeds, and refusing to renounce them? Is furthering the agenda of fascists the price we have to pay for "getting the word out"?


why JD are you turning this into an exercise in Campbell-bashing when you have your own Priest of Anti-Doomer Methodology right here in the same room. You need to ask Mr. Lynch, before he leaves in disgust, some very very important questions. Now! Don't ruin this for the other cornucopians.

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 Post subject:
New postPosted: Fri Jul 22, 2005 10:44 am 
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Back to the original subject:

We can criticize Lynch, but so far his predictions were far more accurate than those from Campbell:

Image
Image

Of course, the more contentious prediction is the following one:

Image

src: CRYING WOLF: Warnings about oil supply

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 Post subject:
New postPosted: Fri Jul 22, 2005 1:29 pm 
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First, a quick note on cry wolf. When I was a child I was told a story about a child who cried wolf just to get a reaction out of people. Eventually the people ignored the child. Then, the wolf actually came and there was a bit of a disaster. My point is that in the story I was told, the wolf did eventually arrive.

My understanding is that the geophysical processes that create fossil fuels do so at a rate that is very small compared to the rate at which we consume them. Correct me if I am wrong.

We are consuming fossil fuel resources that were created over a period of many millions of years. Correct me if I am wrong.

This means that in the long run the production of fossil fuel resources MUST eventually drop to an average level that corresponds to the rate at which they are being produced by the earth. Correct me if I am wrong.

This means that a curve that represents fossil fuel production as a function of time that is currently way above the earth's rate of production must eventually go down.

If this is too difficult to understand allow me a simple example. You have a cage with some mice. You put in a one-time lump of five pounds of food. You then add 0.1 pounds of food each day. My contention is that the mice will feast and multiply on the five pound lump and then, as time passes, adjust their numbers and eating habits to consume 0.1 pounds per day. A graph of daily consumption would rise and then fall.

Now look at the last graph presented by Khebab forcasting World Oil production. Campbell's curve goes up and then down. This basically fits reality as mathematicians and engineers know it. Look at Lynch's curve. It just goes up. That is preposterous. Surely a Ph.D. from MIT can understand basic concepts like finite, consumption, rate of replenishment, etc. The curve has to come down. The wolf will come.

I am sitting in an office right now in Fort McMurray, Canada. I am trying to get my share of the tens of billions of dollars being invested right now in the oil sands all around me. What is amazing is that the tens of billions of dollars needed for this development will only produce a relative trickle of a few million barrels per day. The quantity of natural gas required for the production is enormous. The investors in these projects are betting that the age of cheap oil is over. I am betting that too and I am willingly risking my time and money on that forecast.


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 Post subject:
New postPosted: Fri Jul 22, 2005 1:59 pm 
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In Lynch's defense, I do not think he says there will be no peak. He probably just adheres to the more optimistic predictions that are post 2020 (and thus not on the graph.)

PS
Off topic, but CalgaryEng don't forget, there are other fuel stocks (different forms of the bitumen itself - MSAR, or THAI) that can be used to seperate the oil and for upgrading) Only THAI has the ability to significantly increase production rates, but it's still in its pilot phase.

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 Post subject: Reply Seahorse
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 6:07 am 
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I tried to reply to this before, but don't think it went through. The software on this system is new to me.
1) High oil prices right now are due to investors like mutual funds piling in. The supply/demand balance is getting increasingly bearish. Non-OPEC supply is estimated to rise 1.5 to 2.5 mb/d the second half of this year.
2) I'm almost finished an article on Simmons' book. His analytical skills are lacking.
3) Hirsh et. al. assume peak oil, and appear to be exaggerating its impact. (I haven't read the full report carefully yet.)
4) I'm not sure who you mean when you say "SA", but presume it was some Saudi official. To my knowledge, they don't have an official stance on that. Also, for nearly 25 years, the IEA and others have projected a need for a steep increase in OPEC supplies (long-term), and it hasn't happened, so the Saudis are somewhat skeptical (as am I).
5) US gas is a different situation from world oil. It is a mature proviince. But the jury is still out on production direction; new plays could contribute enough to see production increase over the next 5 years.
Mike Lynch





seahorse wrote:
Mike,

I and everyone here appreciate your input. Its absolutely critical that you participate in this debate. I would hope and ask that you go the the experts forum and look at my challenge questions to you and answer them. Though my intro is too personally harsh, it was intended to get a response from you to answer the questions. Hopefully, you will do so. Also:
(1) what is the explanation for the high oil prices right now? Is it pure speculation? Or, is it as SA says a "down stream" problem which, if so, seems it would take several years to get the necessary refineries built and put into operation;
(2) What was your take on Simmons recent book "Twilight in the Desert"?
(3) I would like to hear your take on the Hirsch report to the DOE about mitigating the effects of peak oil (February 2005);
(4) Recently, SA was quoted in the news as saying OPEC would be unable to meet IEA oil production forecast after the next 10-15 years. Do you believe this is the case and if so, does or should this change the IEA's forecasted peak date for world oil?
(5) Also, your take on the American natural gas issue would be much appreciated. Is North American natural gas peaking? If so, what is the estimated date of peak and will LNG terminals be in place in time to remedy the situation.

Thanks for being here.


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 Post subject: URR definition
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 6:09 am 
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khebab wrote:
EnergySpin wrote:
How is reserve defined here? I.e. the URR or the ones that remain to be pumped out of the sand?

URR= cumulative production + reserve


URR is cumulative production plus proved reserves plus undiscovered oil, all of which is recoverable under existing economic and technological conditions.
Mike Lynch


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 Post subject: Re: Reply Seahorse
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 6:13 am 
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spike wrote:
4) I'm not sure who you mean when you say "SA", but presume it was some Saudi official. To my knowledge, they don't have an official stance on that. Also, for nearly 25 years, the IEA and others have projected a need for a steep increase in OPEC supplies (long-term), and it hasn't happened, so the Saudis are somewhat skeptical (as am I).


You mean here that you don't expect Saudi Arabia to increase production, or at least, not as much as would be needed to meet demand, as projected by IEA? And if the oil won't be coming from the OPEC, where will it be coming from?


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 Post subject: Discovery size
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 6:14 am 
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According to resource economic theory, you exploit the "best" deposits first, then the next best, then etc, etc., so that field size should decline, all else being equal. However, all else is not equal, infrastructure and technology play a big role. Politics is huge.

Infrastructure: A small field near a pipeline can be worth more than a big field in the middle of nowhere. This is why some people still drill in W. Virginia.

Technology: Being able to drill in deepwater (for example) means you can suddenly access much larger fields, so discovery size will grow.

Politics: In the 1970s, the Middle East countries nationalized foreign operators and kicked them out. With higher prices, demand began dropping, and those countries had a huge surplus of reserves, so they cut back on drilling. That is a major reason why discovery size dropped so sharply at the time. (Not the only, of course).

The most important thing is that over the past ten years, reserve additions (not discoveries) have replaced production, according to IHS Energy.

Mike Lynch

Antimatter wrote:
Quote:
I need to pull out the IHS statistics but I am willing to bet average discovered pool sizes globally have been ever decreasing.


Page seven of this IHS presentation shows a graph of average discovery size over time: http://www.ihsenergy.com/news/presentations/seg_cairo.pdf

It was stable at ~250Mb from abotu 1955 to 1975 then fell quite sharply to roughly 50Mb (eyeballing the chart) by 1985, and has remained approximatly flat since. Interesting - does this suggest a cut back in exploration in the big Middle East producing countries after the oil shocks and demand crash may have been a significant factor as Mike Lynch suggests?


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 Post subject: On EROEI
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 6:19 am 
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I don't think the EREOI is very useful. Some studies suggest it is near negative for, for example, US oil. (Cleveland and Kaufman had projected it would become negative in the late 1990s.) I don't think there is really a reliable measure, that the estimates are very biased.

For example, to drill and oil well in the US (shallow, onshore) requires significant equipment and labor in addition to the energy content. Yet people do it and make a profit. This implies that the energy must be a small component of the overall cost.

In the case of tar sands, gas-to-liquids, shale oil, there is a heavy energy component and it makes up a significant amount of costs (20-30% at a guess). So higher prices make them costlier. But the output is correspondingly more valuable, so there's a direct offset.
Mike Lynch


BrownDog wrote:
Mr. Lynch,

Thanks again for contributing here.

I have a question about statements you've made about the rising cost of oil leading to an increase in URR (recoverable, not oil in the ground). I understand the idea that as the oil becomes worth more, it will be financially worthwhile to extract it. What I haven't seen is your thoughts on either EROEI or to put it in economic terms, how the costs of extraction will rise along with the cost of oil and therefore mitigate the increas in URR.

It would seem to me that the response would vary by the type of resource, and the nature of the effort involved. By example, I mean that the balance would be different for tar sands vs. light crude in hard-to-reach places (like deep sea sources).

How do you weigh the idea that the cost of extraction rises along with the cost of oil?

Thanks.


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 Post subject: Depletion hole
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 6:20 am 
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Well, right now production is soaring, so that seems to be the answer.
Mike Lynch

WebHubbleTelescope wrote:
spike wrote:
Thanks for the kind words, I will do my best to respond to queries, comments, etc., but there are a lot more of you than me (and I am supposed to be working on 2 articles, 2 reports, 3 proposals and a book).


Well, I am working on a full-time job unrelated to anything to do with oil depletion issues. I could care less how much of a hole you have gotten yourself into because of problems with a schedule.

Speaking for myself, I only want to find out how the world will dig itself out of the depletion hole.

close purge valve


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 Post subject: Re: Campbell on immigration
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 6:29 am 
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Wow. I hadn't noticed that. (Isn't Campbell an immigrant?)
Bearing in mind that some have suggested that the myopia of the 'optimists' is dangerous, this is a good rejoinder. Paul Ehrlich has had similar views, I think, and also has suggested that disagreement with him is dangerous.
The first (and only) time I saw Campbell, he opened by comparing those who disagreed with him to Neville Chamberlain at Munich, ignoring looming disaster.
Subsequently, he has claimed that I have attacked him personally. Hummm.
I have little patience for anti-immigrant, population doom and gloom views, especially when they come from some tangential point of view, like peak oil.
Mike Lynch


JohnDenver wrote:
Mr. Lynch,
Thank you for corresponding with us.
The peak oilers appear to be morphing into a fascist movement whose immediate goals are authoritarian government and mass murder. What do you think about Colin Campbell publishing this material in the most recent ASPO newsletter:

Quote:
To those sentimentalists who cannot understand the need to reduce UK population from 60 million to about 2 million over 150 years, and who are outraged at the proposed replacement of human rights by cold logic, I would say “You have had your day, in which your woolly thinking has messed up not just the Western world but the whole planet, which could, if Homo sapiens had been truly intelligent, have supported a small population enjoying a wonderful quality of life almost for ever. You have thrown away that opportunity.”

The Darwinian approach, in this planned population reduction scenario, is to maximise the well-being of the UK as a nation-state. Individual citizens, and aliens, must expect to be seriously inconvenienced by the single-minded drive to reduce population ahead of resource shortage. The consolation is that the alternative, letting Nature take its course, would be so much worse.

The scenario is: Immigration is banned. Unauthorised arrives are treated as criminals. Every woman is entitled to raise one healthy child. No religious or cultural exceptions can be made, but entitlements can be traded. Abortion or infanticide is compulsory if the fetus or baby proves to be handicapped (Darwinian selection weeds out the unfit). When, through old age, accident or disease, an individual becomes more of a burden than a benefit to society, his or her life is humanely ended. Voluntary euthanasia is legal and made easy. Imprisonment is rare, replaced by corporal punishment for lesser offences and painless capital punishment for greater.

http://www.peakoil.ie/newsletters/588


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 Post subject: Unconvinced
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 6:33 am 
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West Virgina went into decline a century ago, US went into decline 35 years ago, and so what?
If all these countries are in decline (and Mexico isn't yet, Cantarell is about to decline), then how is it that production keeps growing?
Decline and depletion are the norm in the industry, and it has been overcoming it from the beginning. There is no evidence that such has changed.

Positive evidence: the density of drilling in the US in 1970, when it peaked, was about 30 times that of the rest of the world now. Field size and well productivity levels around the world are still far above the US level at peak, and reserve additions have been replacing production.
Mike Lynch


pstarr wrote:
I am so tired of this. Lynch is the best that the cornucopians can come up with and he and his fancy figures have convinced me of absolutely nothing. Britain went into decline several years ago, Mexico just announced its decline, Norway is headed in that direction and the world pins its hopes on Saudi Arabia. Has anyone read Simmon's book? To hell with this god awful deferential nonsense. Please Mr. Lynch convince me that we are not running out of cheap oil. I'm waiting.

pete


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 Post subject:
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 10:40 am 
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Mr. Lynch, again, thank-you for continuing to contribute.

Let's take a different tact on this. Hopefully you aren’t a believer in the theory of abiotic oil. Given this,

1) When you do suggest peak oil will occur?

2) At what point in time will society have to begin transitioning away from oil in order to prevent mass economic shock? Do you concur with the IEA’s recent report that we require 20 years, 10 years if it is a crash course? Or in other words, will relying on the market be insufficient given the amount of infrastructure changes needed?

3) What energy source will we be transitioning to?

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 Post subject: Re: Unconvinced
New postPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 6:15 pm 
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spike wrote:
Positive evidence: the density of drilling in the US in 1970, when it peaked, was about 30 times that of the rest of the world now. Field size and well productivity levels around the world are still far above the US level at peak, and reserve additions have been replacing production.
Mike Lynch


Isn't US well density a function of our unique pioneer industry-smaller, independently owned operations with a greater number of wells? So fewer wells elsewhere doesn't necessarilya correlate with higher remaining reserves. As to your second point, conventional wisdon here at PeakOil.com is that at Middle East reserve additions in the 1980s were just quota-based data manipulation.

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