At the recent staging of the Energy Storage Conference and Exhibition 2014 in Düsseldorf, Germany, more than 850 experts from politics, business and research representing 46 countries discussed the most recent worldwide developments in energy storage. At the accompanying exhibition with almost 70 stands, visitors were able to get information about the latest state-of-the-art technology and to conclude concrete business deals. The exhibitors included companies such as Siemens, Areva, FIAMM Energy Storage Solutions, SMA Solar Technology and Younicos, Hydrogenics as well as Varta Storage, RWE and E.ON. One of the highlights was the new e-car with iDrive technology presented by BMW.
In his closing speech, Prof. Dr. Eicke R. Weber, Chairman of the Energy Storage Program Committee, President of the German Energy Storage Association (BVES) and Director of the Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems, stated: “The energy storage market is in the same situation today as photovoltaics was ten years ago; only development in the area of storage must proceed significantly faster.” The storage industry, he said, must achieve in three years what photovoltaics took ten years to accomplish.
In his keynote speech, the North Rhine-Westphalia Minister for Economics, Garrelt Duin, demanded that the general conditions and financial support for energy storage be more clearly organized and enforced. The public sector could, as a “visible consumer”, help to facilitate the breakthrough of energy storage technologies.
For the German visitors, the impending reform of the German Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG) was a dominant topic. Tobias Rothacher of Germany Trade and Invest hoped that the last word had not yet been said on the matter of EEG surcharge on industrial own consumption. He is assuming that the big breakthrough for energy storage will come in two to three years, when no more feed-in subsidies are paid after the “flexible cap” has been reached. “It is a logical step for the owners of photovoltaic plants to then purchase energy storage, in order to avoid throwing away the energy generated,” explained Tobias Rothacher. He guesses that in Germany it will be possible to store approximately 3.8 TWh PV energy on an economically viable basis by 2020. That would allow for an installed battery storage capacity of more than 12 GWh.
According to Frank Wouters, Deputy Director-General of the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), the market share of renewable energies will also increase worldwide: “Without increasing costs, the share of renewable energies in the energy supply worldwide can reach 36% by 2030.” Within the context of the Energy Storage Conference and Exhibition 2014, IRENA held an international workshop with some 50 participants, during which promising energy storage technologies and applications that will be included in IRENA's global technology plan for energy storage were presented in detail.
Many speakers called for corresponding regulatory conditions, in order to facilitate the breakthrough of energy storage worldwide. Dr. Ilja Pawel from Cellstrom GmbH/Gildemeister energy solutions, emphasized: “Energy storage still has a long way to go until it is used worldwide in an economically viable manner, but we are moving in the right direction. For this, we also need the right legal framework.”
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