KaiserJeep wrote:Just how praytell, can the UN "require" anything? It has no military branch of it's own.....
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International treaties aren't based on the UN militarily forcing other countries to do things. There are a good number of successful UN international treaties on a wide range of topics. There is no reason there couldn't be a successful UN treaty to reduce global CO2 emissions as well.
IN 1992 the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change was established. In the UNFCCC countries agreed to try to find a solution to global warming. In 1997 the UNFCCC negotiations led to the Kyoto Protocol---a treaty wherein countries agreed to voluntary reductions in CO2 emissions. The plan of the UNFCCC was that the Kyoto Accords would be a "practice" treaty where nations would start the process of trying to reduce their CO2 emissions. The UNFCC then planned for the Kyoto Accords to be followed by a "binding" international treaty wherein countries would commit by treaty to reduce their CO2 emissions, and would be legally "bound" to face sanctions or penalties if they failed to do so. The post-Kyoto treaty was negotiated and settled on in Bali in 2008, and everything was on track to have the world start reducing its CO2 emissions when world leaders gathered in Copenhagen in 2010 to sign it.
But then Obama was elected, and unfortunately he started a diplomatic squabble with the Chinese at the Copenhagen meeting that ultimately derailed the treaty signing. Unfortunately 25 years of slow progressive work by UNFCCC towards a treaty to reduce global CO2 emissions was lost when the international treaty with "binding" commitments was not signed into being in Copenhagen, and Obama directed the US delegation to the UNFCCC to abandon support for the Bali Treaty and instead negotiate a new Treaty Accord based on purely voluntary commitments, essentially repeating the mistakes of the unsuccessful Kyoto Accords of 20 years earlier--.
KaiserJeep wrote: The USA is a UN Security Council member and could veto such a resolution. Not to mention that the USA, in addition to being the second greatest carbon emitter after China, is also the major financial support for the UN and provides the majority of troops.
Again, you're assuming the US strongly opposes reducing its CO2 emissions and would have to be forced to do so by military action. I don't see it that way. The US under the Bush Administration played a leading role in drafting the Bali treaty, and fully supported its adoption and signing. Yes Obama screwed things up, but he claimed he wanted to fight climate change. And even Trump has said he isn't opposed to participating in a climate change treaty---he just wants it to be fair.
Cheers!